SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL 52063

ASSOC. PROF. FREDERICK M. WALTER
FWALTER@ASTRO.SUNYSB.EDU

STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK
Z
STONY BROOK
NY USA 11794-2100
Tel: 516-632-8232 Fax: 516-632-8240
Medium: 2GBDAT
Subject: STARS

THE X-RAY SPECTRUM OF AN ISOLATED OLD NEUTRON STAR


ABSTRACT

RXJ185635-3754 is a 57 eV black body at a distance <120pc, with an emitting area of 480 sq km. It is likely to be a isolated old neutron star. We propose to examine the 2-10 keV spectrum. If magnetized, theory predicts the existence of cyclotron line emission in the 6-15 keV regime. If accreting, we expect a power-law tail to high energies. We propose an ASCA observation to search for this hard X-ray emission. Detection of the accretion spectrum would provide limits to the space velocity, while detection of the line could confirm that the source is a neutron star accreting from the interstellar medium. Absence of a cyclotron line demonstrates that either the magnetic field is less than 10^12G or the star is not accreting.

CO-INVESTIGATORS
CO-I NAME INSTITUTE COUNTRY
PENGHUI ANSUNY STONY BROOKUSA
JOHN WANGUNIV. OF MARYLANDUSA
STEVEN SKINNERJILA, U. COLORADOUSA
ROBERT NELSONCITACANADA
JAMES LATTIMERSUNY STONY BROOKUSA

TARGETS

TARGET NAMEPRIRADECTIMETCOFFGISSIS CNTOBS
1)RXJ185635-3754
2
284.1471-37.9089 40 ksN
Y
P
0.08000
1

TARGET 1

ACCEPTED AS CATEGORY C TARGET IN AO4, BUT NOT SCHEDULED