SUMMARY OF PROPOSAL 62159

DR. RICHARD F. MUSHOTZKY
MUSHOTZKY@LHEAVX.GSFC.NASA.GOV

NASA GODDARD SPACE FLIGHT CENTER

GREENBELT
MD USA 20771
Tel: 301-286-7579 Fax: 301-286-1684
Medium: 4GBDAT
Subject: CLUSTERS OF GALAXIES AND SUPERCLUSTERS

ASCA OBSERVATIONS OF ROSAT ALL-SKY SURVEY SELECTED GROUPS


ABSTRACT

Although ROSAT pointed observations have shown that many groups emit X-rays, the groups with the highest ROSAT flux are expected to be found in the All Sky Survey (RASS). Here, we propose continued observation of the brightest X-ray selected groups from a cross-correlation of the RASS with an optical catalog of groups from the Zwicky catalog. There are now only ~ dozen ASCA spectra for groups, and these show that groups vary widely in their abundance and baryon fraction. Continued high quality spectral measurements will help us understand this variation: the data will provide temperature and abundance profiles as well as the abundance of Si relative to Fe to constrain the origin of the X-ray emitting gas, the form of the potential, and the total mass of these systems.

CO-INVESTIGATORS
CO-I NAME INSTITUTE COUNTRY
UNA HWANGNASA GSFCUSA
RICHARD WHITENASA GSFCUSA
JACK BURNSNEW MEXICO STATE U.USA
MICHAEL LEDLOWNEW MEXICO STATE U.USA

TARGETS

TARGET NAMEPRIRADECTIMETCOFFGISSIS CNTOBS
1)S49-140
2
29.0958 5.6269 40 ksN
N
P
0.09000
1
2)S34-175
1
258.8392 57.3786 25 ksN
N
P
0.22000
1

TARGET 1

MUST CHOOSE CORRECT PAIR OF CCD CHIPS, DEPENDING ON DATE OF OBSERVATION

TARGET 2

MUST CHOOSE CORRECT PAIR OF CCD CHIPS, DEPENDING ON DATE OF OBSERVATION