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The WFC optics consist of a nested set of 3 Wolter-Schwarzschild Type I mirrors, fabricated from aluminium and coated with gold for maximum reflectance. The mirrors provide a geometrical collecting area of with a common focal length of . The grazing incidence angles chosen (typically ) allow the collecting area to be optimised whilst retaining a wide ( radius) circular field of view and a high-energy reflectivity cut-off at ( ). The on-axis resolution is 2.3' HEW, degrading to HEW at off-axis due to inherent optical aberrations. The average resolution for the all-sky survey is HEW. The mirror parameters are summarised in Tab. 6.1.
Mirror type | Wolter-Schwarzschild Type I |
Mirror material | Ni plated Aluminium |
Reflective coating | Au |
Number of shells | 3 |
Field of view | diameter |
Geometric area | |
Aperture diameter | |
Focal length | |
Focal plane scale factor | |
High energy cutoff (10% of peak) | |
Half energy width (on-axis) | 1.7' at |